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30th annual ARNHA Wildlife Count included Sutter's Landing Park again

12/15/2014

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Team Otter was well represented once again at Sutter’s Landing Park while participating in the American River Natural History Association’s (ARNHA) 30th annual wildlife count along the American River Parkway. For the last few years, Sutter’s Landing Park has been included in this count. The count has gone on in the Parkway for 30 years now and continues to be an all volunteer effort, rain or shine, and enjoyed by all who participate. Long term information like this helps understand and monitor the health of the Parkway and its wildlife. 

The sun shined brightly after an early morning rain and the team tipped their field glasses to late friend and team member Don Schmoldt who enjoyed participating in this count and all other birding adventures and would certainly have raised count totals today. 

The event was this year on 12/6 under bright sunny skies as the recent and much needed storm ended. The 9 people on “Team Otter” today enjoyed great conditions for wildlife viewing. The group counted nearly 50 species of birds, a coyote, beaver sign, non-native fox squirrels, a feral cat and 20 unleashed dogs as well as another 20 that were legal. The diversity of wildlife seen at Sutter’s Landing Park is amazing and makes for a very good way to slip away from downtown Sacramento for a little while to relax and enjoy nature. 

The data collected from this count is submitted to eBird a global online tool for reporting and sharing bird observations. This information can be seen and updated by all and is an excellent example of the type of citizen science that is possible and much needed with the types of pressures that wildlife and their habitats face. Plan to join us next year and share any new wildlife observations while visiting at other times of the year too. More information on the species seen during the count this year as well as a complete list of wildlife that have been observed at Sutter's Landing Park can be found at this link. 


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Picking up after your dog is more than a courtesy; it’s conservation!

12/3/2014

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Have you ever had the experience of stepping in dog waste left behind by others?  Unfortunately, it’s a common experience these days when one is outside home, elsewhere in the city, or other places wherever there is a concentration of human activity. Unfortunately, one of these areas is Sutter’s Landing Park in the vicinity of American River access and the nearby parking lot.

Is it important to clean up after your dog in such places? There are local regulations that require owners to do so in public places. What about when you are enjoying nature? Wildlife certainly don’t clean up after themselves. There are situations where it is necessary to do so when it affects human health and safety or wildlife. A local example is the pond at McKinley Park where water quality has declined due in part to larger numbers of waterfowl concentrating and human feeding occurs.

It seems clear that such dog waste areas exist along the American River Parkway and other local areas based on current recreation activities. Identifying these areas is an important step in taking action. The following Nature Conservancy article gives a good overview of the problem, a tool the public can use to identify these problem areas and encourage people to come up with solutions.  Picking up after your dog is more than a courtesy; it’s conservation.



What is PooPower!? 
By Lisa Feldkamp, senior coordinator, new science audiences, The Nature Conservancy

Remember the last time you stepped into a pile of dog excrement? Chances are, it’s not a pleasant memory.
Now think about that stinky, smelly mess – in your drinking water.
It’s a BIG problem. In America, pet dogs produce about 10 million tons of poo each year.

If that poo doesn’t get properly scooped and disposed of, it ends up going untreated into our stormwater and from there it can end up in drinking water.

That’s not just a big mess; the bacteria in dog waste could have serious implications for the environment and human health.

“The problem is universal and the simple act of cleaning up after your dog has environmental benefits as well as personal health benefits.  Yes, the environmental benefits of reduced pollution in our parks, streets and waterways are apparent, but many people are unaware that the bacteria in dog waste are potentially a hazard to us as well,” says Duncan Chew, Project & Community Engagement Manager of PooPower.

PooPower! is a project that started in Australia using citizen science to map dog poo ‘hotspots’ and encourage people to come up with solutions. They are working to transform the poo problem into an energy solution with biogas made from doggy doo.

Why is PooPower! Important?

Dog feces has a lot of bacteria, more even than human feces. The EPA has many resources on best practices for disposing of waste and reasons to do so. One fact sheet notes “a day’s waste from one large dog can contain 7.8 billion fecal coliform bacteria, enough to close 15 acres of shellfish beds.”

Excess nutrients in the water from dog waste could also contribute to algal blooms that are bad for fish, other aquatic life, and our drinking water.
“In extreme cases eutrophication [excess nutrients] will deplete the waterway of its oxygen and impact the health of plants and animals,” Chew explains.
Picking up after your dog is more than a courtesy; it’s conservation.

Recommended disposal options for dog poo (flushing, trashing, and burial) are often imperfect. Flushed dog stool can overwhelm the sewage system and with both trash and burial there is still a chance that the feces will wash out into the water system.

That is why projects like PooPower! are working on using dog poo for biogas. This solution keeps the poop out of the water system and provides an alternate, renewable energy source.

PooPower! also taps the potential of dog feces to get kids excited about science.
Dog poop is part of our every day lives, easy to find, and it ties in to many science and social science topics.
Starting from dog poo, teachers can lead into discussions of watersheds, bacteria, social systems and much more. 


How Do You Get Involved in PooPower!?

Get started finding dog poo hotspots in your area with the iPhone app.
“People have the best sense of humour when it comes to dog poo and the Poo Power! iPhone app is the best example of that.  Citizen scientists around the world are quite happy to take photos of dog poo to be publicly published and GPS-tagged on our map,” says Chew. Then learn more about the options for disposing of dog waste in your area. If you’re not satisfied with currently available options, go to your city government with ideas for improvement.

Don’t be afraid to educate your neighbors (politely).

“What people can do is support each other in improving the cleanliness of our parks and streets. If you’re out walking the dog and see someone who doesn’t clean up after them, offer them one of your dog poo bags as a gentle reminder to do the right thing,” Chew advises.

You might get some strange looks when you’re taking pics of dog poo, but give it a try. It may lead to some very productive conversations.

More recent research on how our canine companions impact local ecology.

Picture
A responsible dog owner disposing of poo. Photo © Lisa Parker/Flickr.
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